Sleep Inertia and Midday Fatigue

Struggling with midday fatigue? Read on to learn about how sleep inertia can cause midday fatigue and what to do about it. 

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If you’ve ever woken up feeling groggy, you know how much this can affect your day. Sleep inertia is a challenging issue to deal with, and it can often result in midday fatigue. If you have wondered how sleep inertia and midday fatigue are connected, read on to learn more. In this article, we’ll uncover sleep inertia’s connection to midday fatigue and what you can do to overcome this challenge.  
 
We’ll also explore some of the methods that you can use to overcome sleep inertia, create better sleeping habits, and ultimately improve your energy in the afternoon. Whether you experience sleep inertia regularly or want to learn more in case this happens in the future, we’ll provide you with all that you need to know to improve your sleep health, overall well-being, and productivity.

How Sleep Inertia Leads to Morning Grogginess

While many people might be quick to only assess sleep inertia’s association with afternoon slumps, it is critical to understand why the afternoon slump occurs at all. Sleep inertia leads to a feeling of grogginess in the morning and even disorientation, which is part of why people tend to feel even less energized by the time the afternoon comes around. This sensation of grogginess is often characterized by impaired cognitive performance that makes people feel unable to get going in the morning with their daily routine (Source: Sleep Medicine Reviews).  
 
To combat this morning grogginess, many people turn to coffee to try and jump-start their energy, but it is not always that easy. Because your body is struggling to wake up, stuck in between the wake and sleep stages, you might have difficulty getting out of this initial state, which is why it can often lead to the midday slump. Many people overcome issues related to sleep inertia with light exposure and establishing a more consistent sleep schedule, but midday fatigue is one that comes from the morning’s poor energy and waking.

The Morning Grogginess Leads to Midday Fatigue

As much as you may try to combat your sleep inertia—with coffee, light exposure, and the like—you are still likely to experience midday fatigue. Part of this can be attributed to specific factors that can exacerbate your tiredness. For instance, if you have a lot of carbohydrates or sugars around lunch, you might find yourself yawning and feeling a bit sleepier once the afternoon arrives. To combat this, eating protein can give you that energy boost you need to overcome the midday fatigue.  
 
However, you can also use afternoon naps to help overcome the remaining tiredness from the morning. Many studies have shown that using afternoon naps can actually help you overcome the severity of your sleep inertia, in turn giving you a bit more energy and helping you recover some of the lost sleep that you endured (Source: Nature and Science of Sleep). These naps can also help you perform better, both cognitively and physically.

How Can I Avoid Afternoon Fatigue and Sleep Inertia?

We’ve lightly touched on a few options that can help you avoid the grogginess that lingers due to sleep inertia, but there are also several ways that you can encourage a better environment for your sleep and energy levels. Optimizing your bedroom is the first place to start, which means limiting the number of distractions in your room and making your sleep setting as comfortable as possible. That means making sure that the room is cool and that you feel relaxed when you’re heading to bed. 
 
However, studies also show the importance of other tools, like proper alarm clocks that gently wake you up, rather than abruptly ending deep sleep. Even while you optimize your bedroom, you can consider using “smart alarms” that can gently pull you out of sleep. For some people, the jarring sound of an alarm can worsen their sleep inertia. Yet, a gentle wakening can help you transition from deep to light sleep and then to being awake (Source: Sleep).

Long-Term Solutions to Promote Better Energy and Less Sleep Inertia 

With an understanding of sleep inertia and afternoon fatigue and how these two terms connect, you can help support your health and well-being. It’s not just about creating a healthier sleep environment but about taking care of yourself and ensuring you’re relaxing before you go to bed. Here are some ideas to help you promote better energy levels and less sleep inertia: 

  • Follow a Consistent Schedule: One of the worst things you can do for your sleep is to go to bed at varying times every single night. Try to stick to a schedule, and you’ll begin to see a noticeable difference! 

  • Promote Stress Relief in Your Routine: Stress can actually worsen your sleep inertia, even when there is no urgent issue to worry about. Incorporate some stress-relieving activities into your routine, and you’ll help improve your energy levels.

  • Live a Healthy Lifestyle: You may be surprised, but encouraging healthier habits—like exercising regularly and eating whole foods—can actually help support your health and ensure your sleep inertia is lessened over time.

  • Take Afternoon Naps: If you still find yourself struggling with energy dips even with the above tips implemented, try adding in some afternoon naps. At the very least, as we discussed, these can help you feel more energized and overcome lingering sleep inertia.  

As you can see, it’s relatively easy to help yourself overcome energy dips and excessive morning grogginess. Sleep inertia can be a real pill to deal with, but you don’t have to suffer. You can take steps today, like the ones described above, so that you can sleep soundly every single night

Take Steps to Limit Your Afternoon Slumps

It can be challenging to deal with afternoon energy slumps but know that you’re not alone. With the information presented, you can take action and help promote better energy for yourself. From creating the right environment to ensuring that you follow a consistent, healthy routine, you can change your energy levels and encourage better sleep health in the future. For more articles about sleep health and how you can get more restful sleep at night, read our other content today.  

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Written by

Marie Soukup

Marie Soukup is a seasoned copywriter, editor, and Integrative Nutrition Health Coach with a certificate from the Institute of Integrative Nutrition (IIN). With years of experience working with brands across diverse industries, Marie is passionate about holistic health and crafting compelling content.

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